Three cases of the mumps virus have been confirmed and one is suspected in the Cypress Health Region, officials say.

After receiving results from the National Medical Laboratory in Winnipeg, Cypress Health released a statement confirming the spread of the virus, which can affect both youth and adults.

Symptoms of the mumps virus include swelling of the glands on the side of the jaw, fever, headache, muscle and joint aches, sore throat, vomiting and loss of appetite, Cypress says.

It is spread by coughing, sneezing or being in contact with another person's saliva.

"It is key that individuals are up to date with their immunizations, most especially at this time those involved in sports, including players, coaches, volunteers, parents, and others," said Dr. Torr, Medical Health Officer for Cypress Health in a press release. "A significant number of cases across the country, and locally, have been associated with sports gatherings.

"We are encouraging children and adults to make sure they are up to date with their immunizations. Those born before 1970 are likely to have acquired natural immunity. Those born after 1970 should make sure that they are up to date with their immunizations, and if not, should contact public health to get up to date," he added.

Cypress Health Region recommends that teenagers and adults contact the public health office at 1-866-786-2510 to check their immunization status and schedule a booster if necessary.

People with mumps symptoms should stay away from public places for five days after the start of symptoms, the Region says. Washing hands frequently, covering your mouth and nose when sneezing, and avoid sharing utensils and water bottles with others.